With the rapid development of the global economy and the increase of urban population in the recent 100 years, especially in recent decades, many high-density areas with skyscrapers have appeared in most cities around the world. Hong Kong is one of the typical. But with the continuous development of the city and with the problems of aging and disrepair of structures or backward functions., many high-rise buildings are facing the reality of being demolished and reconstructed. However, there are many difficulties in the demolition of skyscrapers in dense urban areas nowadays. The first is technological, the cost is a high and heavy degree of difficulty. Besides, the impact on the urban environment is large, the waste of resources is serious and it has a great impact on the lives of the surrounding population and the surrounding economy.
随着近百年来(尤其是近几十年来)全球经济的快速发展和城市人口的增加,世界上大多数城市都出现了许多高楼林立的摩天大楼。香港是典型的国家之一。但是随着城市的不断发展,以及结构老化,结构破旧或功能落后等问题,许多高层建筑都面临着被拆除和重建的现实。但是,如今在稠密的城市地区拆除摩天大楼有许多困难。首先是技术,成本是高难度。此外,对城市环境的影响很大,资源浪费严重,对周围人口的生活和周围经济产生了很大影响。
In addition, with the continuous expansion of the city and the transfer of the urban central area, these iconic high-density high-rise building urban areas gradually decline with the problems like the aging of buildings, outdated infrastructure, and other issues. These areas lost their vitality and gradually become the backward side of the city. This project discusses how to solve this dilemma of urban skyscrapers at present from the perspective of the future, search out the new extent to the demolition of high-rise buildings in a small and narrow area. Meanwhile trying to find another possibility of the “next life” of the skyscrapers so as to reduce the waste of resources and build new urban vitality. A living root bridge is a type of simple suspension bridge formed of living plant roots by tree shaping. They are common in the southern part of the Northeast Indian state of Meghalaya. With the concept of Baobotanik, it is hoped that high-rise buildings in the face of demolition can extend the power of nature in the city.
此外,随着城市的不断扩张和城市中心地区的转移,这些标志性的高密度高层建筑城市地区随着建筑物老化,基础设施陈旧等问题而逐渐衰落。这些地区失去了活力,逐渐成为城市的落后地区。该项目从未来的角度探讨了如何解决当前城市摩天大楼的困境,寻找在狭窄区域中拆除高层建筑的新范围。同时尝试寻找摩天大楼“下一个生命”的另一种可能性,以减少资源浪费并建立新的城市活力。活根桥是一种简单的悬索桥,由活树根通过树形形成。它们常见于印度东北部梅加拉亚邦的南部。希望通过Baobotanik的概念,面对拆除的高层建筑能够扩展城市的自然力量。
This is a long process, and the work has already begun before the building is far from being demolished. First of all, when the building is still in normal use, plants such as banyan trees are planted in various positions of the building, so as to prepare for the elimination of the building without listening. Banyan trees play an important role in the reconstruction of the ecosystem, with the characteristics of strangulation. As time goes on, banyan trees will grow with the frame structure of the original building as support and guidance. After a certain period of growth, these plants are intertwined and then grafted through human intervention. The plants form a relatively stable new structural system, and part of them invade the original structure. And replace the original building structure.
这是一个漫长的过程,在远离建筑物的拆除之前,这项工作已经开始。首先,当建筑物仍在正常使用时,在建筑物的各个位置种植诸如榕树之类的植物,以准备在野蛮的情况下拆除建筑物。榕树具有扼杀的特征,在生态系统的重建中起着重要的作用。随着时间的流逝,榕树将以原始建筑物的框架结构作为支撑和引导而生长。生长一定时间后,将这些植物缠绕在一起,然后通过人为干预进行嫁接。这些植物形成了一个相对稳定的新结构系统,其中一部分侵入了原始结构。并替换原来的建筑结构。
When the building should be demolished and the original structural system of the building loses its function, the plant structure will rely on the original structure to become the new main supporting structure takes a long time for high-rise buildings to transform seamlessly from the old function and structure to the new function and structure. At the same time, with the transformation of buildings, the urban area can be activated and the original negative area can be transformed. This scheme is not only applicable to Hong Kong, but also to many cities in the world. When the high-density area of the city is gradually eliminated and a skyscraper version inner city is formed, the life of high-rise buildings could continue by ecological means. When the high-rise buildings are faced with demolition, they can return to nature, restore the urban ecology and obtain permanently sustainable development.
当建筑物应拆除而建筑物的原始结构系统失去功能时,厂房结构将依靠原始结构成为新的主要支撑结构,高层建筑要从旧功能无缝转换就需要很长时间和结构到新的功能和结构。同时,随着建筑物的改造,城市区域可以被激活,原始的负区域可以被改造。此计划不仅适用于香港,而且适用于世界上许多城市。当逐步消除城市的高密度区域并形成摩天大楼型的内城时,高层建筑的生活可以通过生态手段得以延续。当高层建筑面临拆除时,它们可以回归自然,恢复城市生态并获得永久的可持续发展。
SEE MORE (来自) Shulong Ren, Hongrui Lai, Chang Liu
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