希伯来博物馆 | UNStudio

UNStudio’s proposal for the New Hebrew Language Academy and Museum in Jerusalem grew out of a fascination with the Hebrew language. Appreciating language as a tool to understand the past, shape the future and live the present, we wanted to celebrate the power that language has to connect people, binding unrelated strangers into coherent societies with an understanding of and relationship to one another.

UNStudio对耶路撒冷新希伯来语学院和博物馆的建议源于对希伯来语的痴迷。 欣赏语言是理解过去，塑造未来和生活现在的一种工具，我们想表达语言必须具有的能力，将人们联系在一起，将不相关的陌生人联系在一起，形成相互理解和相互联系的社会。

At the heart of the complex is a courtyard where the public is encouraged to spend time and engage with each other. Visitors gather at and form the metaphoric ‘Hebrew Language Plaza’, a public space that shares the same purpose with the language itself: connecting people. The plaza (marked orange in the diagram below) is adaptable according to its users, in much the same way as how the language itself differs depending on who is using it.

建筑群的中心是一个庭院，鼓励公众花时间彼此互动。访客聚集在隐喻的“希伯来语言广场”上，并形成一个公共空间，该公共空间与该语言本身具有相同的目的：连接人。该广场（在下图中标记为橙色）可根据其用户进行调整，其方式与语言本身的不同方式（取决于使用对象的人）相同。

In UNStudio’s proposal, this metaphor and the plaza form the highlight of the museum experience. The plaza, which is also visible from certain points of the exhibition space and easily accessible from the exits of the museum, is the functional focal point of the complex that connects all three functional areas. The Academy’s main entrance is from Weiz Street, while the main access to the Museum is from the east, via the park. This provides privacy for all sections of the building, while linking them closely to the plaza.

在UNStudio的建议中，这种隐喻和广场构成了博物馆体验的亮点。从展览空间的某些位置也可以看到广场，从博物馆的出口也可以轻松到达广场，它是连接所有三个功能区域的综合设施的功能焦点。学院的主要入口位于Weiz街，而博物馆的主要入口是从东部，穿过公园。这为建筑物的所有部分提供了私密性，同时将它们与广场紧密相连。

The character of the museum was inspired by the cadence of Hebrew. When spoken in daily life, the language tends to sound less gentle, while in religious texts and poetry it is spoken in a softer and more mellow tone. This duality is expressed in the building by creating a strong impression of the Academy for those driving past, or those viewing the building from a distance. For this reason, the volume is robust and dynamic from the outside, while the large ornamental and undulating ceilings of the courtyards and terraces create a comfortable and pleasant interior landscape.

博物馆的特色是受到希伯来语节奏的启发。在日常生活中说时，该语言听起来不太温和，而在宗教文本和诗歌中，则以较柔和，更柔和的语气说。这种双重性在建筑物中体现出来，即为那些驶过的人或从远处观看建筑物的人留下深刻的印象。因此，从外部看，该体积既坚固又动感十足，而庭院和露台的大型装饰性和起伏不平的天花板则营造出舒适宜人的室内景观。

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