城市山谷 — Valley，阿姆斯特丹 | MVRDV

With its landscape of jagged stone terraces, bay-windows, and balconies, covered in dense planting designed by landscape architect Piet Oudolf, Valley brings much-needed greening to Amsterdam’s Zuidas business district. Designed for EDGE Technologies, the 75,000m2 mixed-use project contains apartments, shops, offices, cultural institutes, and a creative centre, highlighted by a publicly accessible "valley floor" located on the building's podium, at the 4th and 5th floors.

Valley 的锯齿状石头梯田、凸窗和阳台景观，覆盖着由景观设计师 Piet Oudolf 设计的茂密植物，为阿姆斯特丹的 Zuidas 商业区带来了急需的绿化。为 EDGE Technologies 设计的 75000 平方米的混合用途项目包含公寓、商店、办公室、文化机构和一个创意中心，强调位于塔楼裙房 4 和 5 层公共“山谷层”。

In twenty years, the Zuidas area of Amsterdam has developed into the main international business centre, which resulted in a reduced focus on residential interests. The development of Valley is part of the city’s ambition to correct this by transforming the area into a more liveable and complete urban quarter, welcoming large amounts of residents and additional public facilities to the area over the next decade.

二十年来，阿姆斯特丹的 Zuidas 地区已发展成为主要的国际商业中心，这导致对住宅利益的关注减少。 Valley 的开发是城市纠正这一问题的雄心的一部分，通过将该地区转变为更宜居和完整的城市街区，在未来十年内欢迎大量居民和更多公共设施进入该地区。

Valley’s three peaks of varied heights reach up to a maximum of 100-meters at which the publicly accessible Sky-bar sits, spread out over the top two stories, offering panoramic views over Amsterdam. The building consists of 200 apartments, 7 storeys of offices, a three-storey underground parking with 375 parking spots and various retail and cultural facilities. From street level, a pedestrianised path, running along retails functions, terraces and roof gardens, leads up to the central valley-area spread across the 4th and 5th level and surrounds the central tower. Internationally renowned landscape architect Piet Oudolf designed all of Valley’s vegetation, focusing on a year-round green appearance. The project derives its name from the publicly accessible terraced valley that is spread out in-between its three mixed-use, towers.

Valley 的三个不同高度的山峰最高可达 100 米，公共的 Sky-bar 位于顶部的两层空间，可以欣赏到阿姆斯特丹的全景。该建筑由200套公寓、7层办公楼、一个拥有375个停车位的三层地下停车场以及各种零售和文化设施组成。街道层，一条人行道沿着零售功能区、露台和屋顶花园延伸，通向分布在 4 层和 5 层并围绕中央塔楼的中央山谷区。国际知名景观设计师 Piet Oudolf 设计了山谷的所有植被，专注于全年绿色外观。该项目的名字来源于公共的梯田山谷，该山谷分布在三座混合用途的塔楼之间。

Valley’s location is defined by transition. It sits on the border between residential and commercial functions. It forms the connection between green sports fields and the dense urban setting of the business centre and it initiates the change from the smaller scaled buildings of the inner city to the large volumes that define the South-axis. The concept of the building is rooted in this idea of transition.

Valley 处于一个过渡的位置。它位于住宅和商业功能之间的边界。它形成了绿色运动场和商业中心密集的城市环境之间的联系，并引发了从内城较小规模的建筑到定义南轴线的大体量的转变。建筑的概念植根于这种过渡的理念。

By placing the residential volumes on top of the multifunctional plinth and pushing them to the very edge of the envelope, the resulting volume reads as one single entity. In mirroring the corporate surroundings by way of its reflecting glass exterior façade, the design acknowledges its corporate heritage and visually connects to its immediate neighbours. In direct contrast to this, the inner façade is defined by a series of rugged, stone terraces with large planters, covering the building in vegetation and bringing a sense of human scale to the volume. Through this opposing treatment of the facades, the duality of the resulting volume, which is reminiscent of a carved out block, is expressed: The corporate vs the residential. The XL vs. the human scale.

通过将住宅体量放在多功能底座的顶部并将它们移动到的用地边缘，由此产生的体量被看作是一个单一的整体。通过其反射玻璃外立面反映企业环境，该设计承认其企业传统，并在视觉上与邻近的邻居相连。与此形成鲜明对比的是，内立面由一系列带有大花盆的崎岖石头梯田所定义，植被覆盖了建筑物，并为体量带来了人性化的尺度感。通过对立面的这种相反的处理，由此产生的体量的二元性，让人联想到一个雕刻的街区，被表达出来：公司与住宅。 大尺度与人性尺度。

Publicly accessible from ground floor, through 2 large stairs, is the Grotto, a large interior space, fully clad in natural stone and lit by two great skylights that double as water filled ponds on the valley above. The Grotto serves as both a living room for the residents of Valley as well as a Grand Foyer for all other activities in the building, ensuring a lively atmosphere throughout the day.

从底层通过 2 条大楼梯可公开进入石洞，这是一个大型内部空间，完全覆盖天然石材，并由两个巨大的天窗照亮，天窗在上面的山谷中兼作充水的池塘。石洞既是山谷居民的起居室，也是大楼内所有其他活动的大门厅，确保全天都充满活力。

MVRDV’s design for Valley emphasises the contrast between the corporate history and the more residential future of the Zuidas. Its offices boast high floor-to-ceiling windows, large, brightly lit floorplates and full-service amenities. The residential levels have large openable windows and sliding doors for outdoor spaces integrated within the stone facades. Outdoor ceilings and terraces are clad in natural stone as well, as are the fixed, automatically hydrated planters of varying heights that facilitate Valley’s distinct green appearance. Full glass railings protect residents against wind and sound without impeding on their panoramic views.

MVRDV 的 Valley 设计强调了 Zuidas 的企业历史和更多住宅未来之间的对比。它的办公室拥有高大的落地窗、明亮的大楼层空间和全方位服务的设施。住宅层有大型可打开的窗户和滑动门，用于集成在石头立面上的室外空间。室外天花板和露台也覆盖着天然石材，固定的、自动补水的不同高度的花盆也是如此，这些花盆促进了 Valley 独特的绿色外观。全玻璃栏杆可以保护居民免受风和声音的影响，而不会妨碍他们的全景视野。

The jagged, natural stone façade is defined by using a parametric tool developed in collaboration with Arup Amsterdam. This allowed for much-needed real-time control over quantities of daylight and sunlight, over structural limitations and required privacy, amongst other things. The resulting overall variation of Valley’s building volume means that no two apartments are alike, creating a wide variety of housing types with unique plans for its inhabitants.

锯齿状的天然石材外墙是通过使用与 Arup Amsterdam 合作开发的参数化工具来定义的。 这允许对阳光的辐射、结构限制和所需的隐私等进行急需的实时控制。 Valley 建筑体积的整体变化意味着没有两套公寓是相同的，从而为居民创造了具有独特计划的多种住房类型。

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