Trudo 垂直森林，荷兰 | Stefano Boeri Architetti

Designed for Eindhoven and christened the Trudo Vertical Forest, the latest example of the great urban forest project saw the Vertical Forest model applied to social housing for the first time. The Dutch intervention is thus an exploration of a brand new strategic, operational and design condition that is also an answer to a potential limit imposed by this type of architecture, namely that hitherto it has been exclusively applied to high-end residential projects.

为 Eindhoven 设计并命名为 Trudo 垂直森林，这个伟大的城市森林项目的最新例子首次将垂直森林模型应用于社会住房。因此，荷兰的干预是对全新的战略、运营和设计条件的探索，也是对此类建筑施加的潜在限制的回应，即迄今为止它仅适用于高端住宅项目。

Designed therefore to accommodate predominantly low-income users and especially young couples, the 19 floors of the Eindhoven tower hosts a number of apartments with affordable rents but with a high quality of life, thanks to the presence on every balcony of hundreds of trees and plants from a vast range of species. The “inhabitable” coexistence between humans and other species such as trees, but also birds and insects – is widened in the context of the Trudo Vertical Forest project to meet a double challenge in which the Eindhoven social housing tower establishes the possibility of combating both climate change and resolving the problem of housing through interpreting the idea of urban forestation.

因此，Eindhoven 的 19 层楼主要为低收入用户特别是年轻夫妇设计，拥有许多租金实惠但生活质量高的公寓，这要归功于来自广泛的物种的每个阳台上数百棵树木和植物。人类与其他物种（例如树木，以及鸟类和昆虫）之间的“宜居”共存在 Trudo 垂直森林项目的背景下得到扩大，以应对双重挑战，其中 Eindhoven 社会住房塔建立了对抗这两种气候的可能性通过解读城市绿化理念，改变和解决住房问题。

This not only as a necessity in order to improve the environments in cities around the world, but also a great opportunity to improve the living conditions of poorer citizens. Sint-Trudo, the Dutch client, was immensely keen on the building designed by Stefano Boeri Architetti which hosts 125 units intended for social housing and defines new standards for the sector.

这不仅是改善世界各地城市环境的必要条件，也是改善贫困公民生活条件的绝佳机会。荷兰客户 Sint-Trudo 非常热衷于由 Stefano Boeri Architetti 设计的建筑，该建筑拥有 125 个用于社会住房的单元，并为该行业定义了新标准。

Each apartment provides a limited size (less than 50 square metres) and designed according to the type of user for which it is intended, however, having the spatial extension offered by terraces of more than 4 square metres and the natural micro-environment created by the presence on each balcony of 1 tree and 20 bushes. Overall, the Trudo Vertical Forest residential tower reaches a height of 75 metres and hosts as many as 125 trees of various species on the whole of its four facades, to which about 5,200 shrubs and plants of smaller dimensions are added.

每间公寓都是有限的尺寸（小于 50 平方米）的空间，并根据其预期用户类型进行设计，然而，具有超过 4 平方米的露台提供的空间扩展和由每个阳台上都有 1 棵树和 20 棵灌木。总体而言，Trudo 垂直森林住宅楼高达 75 米，在其四个立面上种植了多达 125 棵不同种类的树木，其中还增加了约 5200 株较小尺寸的灌木和植物。

The additional construction costs linked to the inclusion of plant organisms in the Eindhoven tower compared to those of a standard building are compensated in particular by the use of latest generation construction technologies, the rationalization of certain technical solutions for the façades and more generally, the optimization of resources related to the project and the construction of the building. In actual fact the Trudo Vertical Forest generates a new green habitat within the Eindhoven metropolitan environment for the development of biodiversity, a genuine ecosystem driven by the presence of over 70 different plant species able to combat atmospheric pollution thanks to the capacity of trees to absorb over 50 tons of carbon dioxide every year.

与标准建筑相比，与在 Eindhoven 塔中加入植物有机体相关的额外建筑成本，通过使用最新一代建筑技术、外墙某些技术解决方案的合理化以及更普遍的优化，得到补偿与项目和建筑物建设相关的资源。事实上，Trudo 垂直森林在 Eindhoven 大都市环境中为生物多样性的发展创造了一个新的绿色栖息地，一个真正的生态系统由超过 70 种不同植物物种的存在驱动，能够对抗大气污染，这要归功于树木每年吸收50吨二氧化碳。

The combined human-tree, architecture-tree and city-tree interaction make the model first experimented with in Milan and today in Holland the expression of a new design paradigm in which vegetation and living nature must be considered constituent elements – and not just ornamental ones – Of architectural language. Stefano Boeri Architetti made use of technical advice provided by the Laura Gatti Studio directed by the agronomist Laura Gatti.

人与树、建筑与树和城市与树的相互作用使该模型首先在米兰进行试验，今天在荷兰进行试验，表达了一种新的设计模范，在这种案例中，必须将植被和自然自然视为构成元素，而不仅仅是装饰元素 – 建筑语言。 Stefano Boeri Architetti 利用了由农艺师 Laura Gatti 指导的 Laura Gatti 工作室提供的技术建议。

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